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It's about science euglena drawing easy & simple method. Learn how to draw Euglena easy diagram. Euglena drawing for class 9 with colour and euglena drawing with names will be helpful for every student.
Euglena is a unique unicellular organism that carries the characteristics of plants and animals. Euglena grows in both fresh and salt water. However, since it grows more in stagnant water, green Euglena is more common in ponds. There are about 800 species of Euglena, of which the species called Euglena gracilis is used a lot in laboratories. Euglena is autotrophic, which is why it produces its own food through the process of photosynthesis. Again, they can move because of their flagella. This unique characteristic has established Euglena as a special organism in the biological world.
Euglena. Euglena: introduction to a unique unicellular organism
Euglena is a single-celled organism that lives in water and is specially studied by biology. Euglena has peculiar features that distinguish it from other unicellular organisms, as we will discuss in detail in this article.
Introduction to Euglena
Euglena is a single-celled organism whose scientific name is Euglena. It is known as a flagellate protist. Euglena's cells have a peculiar feature that makes them a cross between dreamless plants and animals.
Formation of Euglena
Euglena cells include flagellum, chloroplast, nucleus, pellicle, and contractile vacuole. It moves in water through the peel of Euglena. Euglena produces food by photosynthesis in the presence of chloroplasts.
Euglena's dietary pattern
Photosynthesis: The Chloroplast medium Euglena produces food by photosynthesis in sunlight. In this way, Euglena acts like a plant.
Heterotrophic method: Euglena makes food by taking in living molecules from the environment. In this method, Euglena acts like an animal.
The life cycle of Euglena
Euglena has two main stages in its life cycle:
Binary fission: Euglena reproduces through asexual reproduction. Here one cell divides to form two new cells.
Exposed to unfavorable conditions: Euglena becomes encysted if not in a favorable environment. Meanwhile, a cell becomes covered with a hard layer and reactivates when the environment is favourable.
The ecological role of Euglena
Euglena has many ecological importance:
Oxygen production: Euglena produces oxygen through photosynthesis, which is important for the aquatic environment.
Nutrient cycle: Euglena plays an important role in the nutrient cycle of the aquatic environment. It produces food through photosynthesis and acts as a source of food for other living molecules.
Use of Euglena
Euglena is used in a variety of ways:
Research: Euglena is used in research due to its special characteristics. Euglena is important in studies of cytology and the movement of organisms.
Nutrients: Euglena has been used as food because of its nutritional properties. They are rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals.
Biofuels: Research is underway to produce biofuels from Euglena. This has provided alternative sources of environmentally friendly fuels.
Crisis and protection of Euglena
There are various efforts in the conservation and protection of Euglena. Euglena is facing a habitat crisis due to environmental pollution and climate change.
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