Quota movement 2024 Paragraph in English or Quota movement in Bangladesh paragraph will be the most prominent topic in history.
কোটা আন্দোলন অনুচ্ছেদ লেখার নিয়ম ২০২৪ । অনুচ্ছেদ সাজেশন এসএসসি ২০২৫, ২০২৬, ২০২৭, ২০২৮,২০২৯ ।
Student protest 2024 n Bangladesh paragraph In the context of Bangladesh, it will be an important issue for all ages in the world history.
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Quota Movement Bangladesh 2024 Essay/ Paragraph
The quota reform movement in Bangladesh has rocked and shocked the whole nation due to the massive crackdown on the protesters by law enforcement armed forces and the ruling Awami League’s student wing, known as the Bangladesh Chhatra League.
The Quota System and Its Abolishment in 2018:
The immediate cause of the protests was student anger over the reinstatement of a controversial quota system, which reserves a sizable chunk of Bangladesh government service jobs.
In the latest repetition of the quotas applied to 56 percent of Bangladesh government service jobs, most notably, 30 percent of jobs were reserved for the children and grandchildren of freedom fighters. Other quotas reserve positions for women (10 percent), backward districts that are considered marginalized (10 percent), minorities such as the Indigenous population (5 percent), and people with physical disabilities (1 percent). As a result, the quota system has been questioned as problematic by students and civil society for a long time.
In 2018, a massive protest broke out when students from public universities countrywide demanded reform to the quota system claiming that the 56 percent reserved quota does not fairly consider the merits and the vast number of applicants who remain outside the quota criteria.
The ruling party, Awami League, which has also been in power for the last 15 years, maintains that they are the true holders of the spirit of the Liberation War, and by extension independent Bangladesh. Their politics revolve around the narrative that the opposition parties, such as the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, stand opposed to the spirit of the Liberation War due to their relationship with the Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami, a religious-oriented party whose leaders were accused of collaborating with the Pakistani military and committing war crimes and in 1971. Therefore, it was in the interest of the Awami League to sustain and maintain their political position.
However, the intensity of the 2018 protests was so high that the government was compelled to abolish the quota system. Then, the protesters left the street.
The 2024 Protests:
On June 5, 2024, the high court of Bangladesh reinstated the quota system in response to a writ submitted by a freedom fighter descent. The verdict mentioned that the quota abolishment was “unconstitutional, illegal, and ineffective.” The quota system was back as if nothing had happened.
The students did not take it easily. They have again gone to the streets to protest the return of the quota system, an issue they thought had been resolved.
The protests started at the University of Dhaka, arguably the country’s best and most historical university. Soon, students at other universities followed the protests, and for the second time within six years, turned into a nationwide movement.
At first, ruling party politicians and the government said that they had nothing to do with the quota reinstatement, as the order came from the country’s highest court. But the protesters were not ready to listen. They wanted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to reassure them and act.
The tension escalated when Hasina made a controversial remark on July 14 while answering a question from a journalist regarding quota reform protesters. She said, “Why do the protesters have so much bother towards the freedom fighters? If the grandchildren of the freedom fighters don’t get quota benefits, should the grandchildren of Razakars get the benefit?”
Following her remarks, thousands of students from the Dhaka University student dorms came out to the street and started shouting slogans.
Hasina should contextualize the student’s anger and disappointment before her remarks “Razakar” which is such an insulting label abuse in Bangladesh. It was no wonder, that Hasina’s remark sparked the students’ anger.
However, following the students’ activities, some media chose to deform their anger by the government order. It was a more inflammatory move for the government to misinterpret the student’s activities. Meanwhile, the threats only increased the protesters' anger in all other universities.
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https://thediplomat.com/2024/07/the-quota-reform-protest-in-bangladesh-is-much-more-than-it-seems/
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